Bridge Equipments
Use of AIS in Collision Avoidance and SAR Operation
Explain the use of AIS in Collision Avoidance and SAR Operations? • AIS helps in Collision avoidance wrt awareness, AIS can calculate the CPA and TC…
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Bridge Equipments
Automatic Identification System (AIS)
AIS is a shipboard transponder system in which ships continuously transmit their "Static" and "Dynamic" data to other nearby ship…
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Cargo
How to Prepare a Cargo Plan
Preparation of Cargo Plan Cargo planning is required to ensure that the optimum utilization of cargo spaces is carried out to earn maximum fright and…
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Cargo
Use of Dunnage and Advantages
Use of Dunnage and Advantages? Dunnage is used for General/Bulkhead cargo. The damage caused by sweat may be minimized by adequate use of dunnage. D…
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Cargo
Hold Inspection and Preparation
Hold Inspection and Preparation A general inspection of hold is important before loading to check the following: - A) Structural Damage or Defect…
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Bridge Equipments
Advantages of ECDIS over Conventional paper Chart
What are the Advantages of ECDIS over Conventional paper Chart ? • Position fixing at required interval can be done without the indulgence of an o…
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Cargo
Advantage and Disadvantage of Containerization
What is Advantage and Disadvantage of Containerization ? Advantages • Saving in packing costs as the container it is a sturdy construction and for…
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Bridge Equipments
Voyage Data Recorder or VDR
Purpose of VDR, Modules of VDR and Working Purpose of Voyage data recorder is to record and store ship’s important parameters to facilit…
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Stability
DOS or Declaration of Security
Declaration of Security ? It is an agreement between port facility and ship or between a ship & another ship. It confirms the security responsi…
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